MarBEF Data System



ERMS source details

Hooper, J. N. A. (2002 [2004]). Family Raspailiidae Hentschel, 1923. Pp. 469–510. In: Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004]). Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges. (2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York. 1708+XLVIII. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version).
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Hooper, J. N. A.
2002 [2004]
Family Raspailiidae Hentschel, 1923. Pp. 469–510. <em>In: </em>Hooper, J.N.A.; Van Soest, R.W.M. (2002 [2004])
Systema Porifera. A Guide to the Classification of Sponges
(2 volumes). Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publ., New York. 1708+XLVIII. ISBN 978-1-4615-0747-5 (eBook electronic version)
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Available for editors  PDF available
Raspailiidae Hentschel (Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida), including Euryponidae Topsent, contains 60 nominal genera of which 19 are valid (one incertae sedis), with 7 subgenera, and approximately 270 named species worldwide, mainly from shallow waters and a few from abyssal depths. Species have a typically hispid surface, with genera differentiated mainly on the basis of three morphological characters: skeletal architecture ranging from axial compression to reticulate, plumo-reticulate or plumose skeletons; the presence or absence of a specialized ectosomal skeleton (apomorphic for the family, whereby small ectosomal megascleres form bouquets surrounding the longer choanosomal or subectosomal megascleres that penetrate the surface); and geometric modifications to echinating megascleres (with about 15 distinct morphologies recognised). Five new subfamilies are established, based on geometry of echinating megascleres and skeletal structure.
Systematics, Taxonomy
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2021-04-18 13:57:37Z
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2021-04-19 09:34:44Z
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Acantheurypon Topsent, 1927 (basis of record)
Cantabrina Ferrer Hernández, 1914 (basis of record)
Cantabrina erecta Ferrer Hernández, 1914 (basis of record)
Cyamon Gray, 1867 (basis of record)
Cyamoninae Hooper, 2002 (original description)
Dictyocylindrus Bowerbank, 1862 accepted as Raspailia (Clathriodendron) Lendenfeld, 1888 (basis of record)
Dragmatyle Topsent, 1904 accepted as Eurypon Gray, 1867 (basis of record)
Dragmatyle lictor Topsent, 1904 accepted as Eurypon lictor (Topsent, 1904) (basis of record)
Echinodictyinae Hooper, 2002 (original description)
Echinodictyum Ridley, 1881 (basis of record)
Endectyon Topsent, 1920 (basis of record)
Endectyon (Endectyon) Topsent, 1920 (basis of record)
Endectyon (Endectyon) pilosum (Vacelet, 1961) (basis of record)
Endectyon (Hemectyon) Topsent, 1920 (basis of record)
Eurypon Gray, 1867 (basis of record)
Eurypon lictor (Topsent, 1904) (basis of record)
Eurypon pilosella (Topsent, 1904) accepted as Acantheurypon pilosella (Topsent, 1904) (basis of record)
Eurypon viride (Topsent, 1889) (basis of record)
Halichondria aculeata Johnston, 1842 accepted as Raspaciona aculeata (Johnston, 1842) (additional source)
Hemectyon Topsent, 1920 accepted as Endectyon (Hemectyon) Topsent, 1920 (basis of record)
Hymeraphia Bowerbank, 1864 (basis of record)
Hymeraphia pilosella Topsent, 1904 accepted as Acantheurypon pilosella (Topsent, 1904) (basis of record)
Hymeraphia stellifera Bowerbank, 1864 (basis of record)
Hymeraphia verticillata Bowerbank, 1866 accepted as Halicnemia verticillata (Bowerbank, 1866) (basis of record)
Hymeraphia viridis Topsent, 1889 accepted as Eurypon viride (Topsent, 1889) (additional source)
Janulum de Laubenfels, 1936 (additional source)
Janulum spinispiculum (Carter, 1876) (additional source)
Lithoplocamia Dendy, 1922 (basis of record)
Lithoplocamia atlantica (Lévi & Vacelet, 1958) (basis of record)
Lithoplocamia spinispiculum (Carter, 1876) accepted as Janulum spinispiculum (Carter, 1876) (source of synonymy)
Plocamione Topsent, 1927 (basis of record)
Plocamione dirrhopalina Topsent, 1927 (basis of record)
Plocamioninae Hooper, 2002 (original description)
Raspaciona Topsent, 1936 (basis of record)
Raspaciona aculeata (Johnston, 1842) (basis of record)
Raspailia Nardo, 1833 (additional source)
Raspailia (Clathriodendron) Lendenfeld, 1888 (basis of record)
Raspailia (Parasyringella) Topsent, 1928 (basis of record)
Raspailia (Raspailia) Nardo, 1833 (basis of record)
Raspailia freyerii Schmidt, 1862 accepted as Raspailia (Raspailia) viminalis Schmidt, 1862 (basis of record)
Raspailiidae Nardo, 1833 (identification resource)
Raspailiidae Nardo, 1833 (taxonomy source)
Raspailiinae Nardo, 1833 (basis of record)
Rhabdeurypon spinosum Vacelet, 1969 (basis of record)
Spongia hispida Montagu, 1814 accepted as Raspailia (Clathriodendron) hispida (Montagu, 1814) (basis of record)
Thrinacophora Ridley, 1885 (additional source)
Thrinacophorinae Hooper, 2002 (original description)
Tricheurypon Topsent, 1928 accepted as Eurypon Gray, 1867 (additional source)
Tricheurypon viride (Topsent, 1889) accepted as Eurypon viride (Topsent, 1889) (basis of record)
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