Acanthochitona J. E. Gray, 1821 (additional source)
Acanthochitona crinita (Pennant, 1777) (additional source)
Acanthochitona discrepans (T. Brown, 1827) (additional source)
Acanthochitona fascicularis (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Acanthochitona oblonga Leloup, 1981 (additional source)
Belknapchiton Sirenko, H. Saito & Schwabe, 2022 (additional source)
Belknapchiton alveolus (Lovén, 1846) (additional source)
Boreochiton G. O. Sars, 1878 (additional source)
Boreochiton ruber (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Callistochiton P. P. Carpenter, 1879 (additional source)
Callistochiton pachylasmae (Monterosato, 1879) (additional source)
Callochiton J. E. Gray, 1847 (additional source)
Callochiton calcatus Dell'Angelo & Palazzi, 1994 (additional source)
Callochiton doriae (Capellini, 1859) (additional source)
Callochiton euplaeae (O. G. Costa, 1830) accepted as Callochiton doriae (Capellini, 1859) (status source)
Chaetopleura angulata (L. Spengler, 1797) (additional source)
Chiton euplaeae O. G. Costa, 1830 accepted as Callochiton doriae (Capellini, 1859) (status source)
Chiton foliatus T. Brown, 1818 † accepted as Lepidopleurus cajetanus (Poli, 1791) (source of synonymy)
Chiton polii Deshayes, 1835 accepted as Rhyssoplax olivacea (L. Spengler, 1797) (source of synonymy)
Chiton reussi Prochazka, 1900 accepted as Lepidopleurus cajetanus (Poli, 1791) (source of synonymy)
Chiton siculus J. E. Gray, 1828 accepted as Rhyssoplax olivacea (L. Spengler, 1797) (source of synonymy)
Chiton subcajetanus A. d'Orbigny, 1852 † accepted as Lepidopleurus benoisti (Rochebrune, 1883) † (source of synonymy)
Connexochiton Kaas, 1979 (additional source)
Connexochiton platynomenus Kaas, 1979 (additional source)
Hanleya hanleyi (W. Bean, 1844) (additional source)
Hanleya mediterranea Sirenko, 2014 (additional source)
Hanleya schwabei Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani, 2024 (additional source)
Ischnochiton J. E. Gray, 1847 (additional source)
Ischnochiton luquei Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani, 2024 † (additional source)
Ischnochiton rissoi (Payraudeau, 1826) (additional source)
Lepidochitona J. E. Gray, 1821 (additional source)
Lepidochitona canariensis (Thiele, 1909) (additional source)
Lepidochitona caprearum (Scacchi, 1836) (basis of record)
Lepidochitona cinerea (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Lepidochitona furtiva (Monterosato, 1879) (additional source)
Lepidochitona monterosatoi Kaas & Van Belle, 1981 (additional source)
Lepidopleurus Risso, 1826 (additional source)
Lepidopleurus (Parachiton) thielei Sulc, 1934 † accepted as Parachiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906) (source of synonymy)
Lepidopleurus benoisti (Rochebrune, 1883) † (additional source)
Lepidopleurus cajetanus (Poli, 1791) (additional source)
Lepidopleurus sulcatus Risso, 1826 accepted as Rhyssoplax olivacea (L. Spengler, 1797) (source of synonymy)
Leptochiton J. E. Gray, 1847 (additional source)
Leptochiton algesirensis (Capellini, 1859) (additional source)
Leptochiton asellus (Gmelin, 1791) (additional source)
Leptochiton bedullii Dell'Angelo & Palazzi, 1986 (additional source)
Leptochiton cancellatus (G. B. Sowerby II, 1840) (additional source)
Leptochiton freiwaldi Dell'Angelo, Sosso & Taviani, 2024 † (additional source)
Leptochiton geronensis Kaas & Van Belle, 1985 (additional source)
Leptochiton maguntiacus (Rochebrune, 1883) † (basis of record)
Leptochiton sarsi Kaas, 1981 (additional source)
Leptochiton scabridus (Jeffreys, 1880) (additional source)
Leptochiton sulci (Baluk, 1971) † (basis of record)
Parachiton Thiele, 1909 (additional source)
Parachiton africanus (Nierstrasz, 1906) (basis of record)
Rhyssoplax Thiele, 1893 (additional source)
Rhyssoplax corallina (Risso, 1826) (additional source)
Rhyssoplax olivacea (L. Spengler, 1797) (basis of record)
Rhyssoplax phaseolina (Monterosato, 1879) (basis of record)
Stenosemus Middendorff, 1847 (additional source)
Stenosemus albus (Linnaeus, 1767) (additional source)
Tonicella marmorea (O. Fabricius, 1780) (additional source)