• Adipicola pelagica (Forbes, 1854)
• Adipicola simpsoni (J. T. Marshall, 1900) accepted as Nypamodiolus simpsoni (J. T. Marshall, 1900)
• Bathymodiolus azoricus Cosel & Comtet, 1999
• Bathymodiolus mauritanicus Cosel, 2002 accepted as Gigantidas mauritanicus (Cosel, 2002)
• Dactylus carpenteri Mörch, 1861 accepted as Leiosolenus aristatus (Dillwyn, 1817)
• Gibbomodiola adriatica (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Gigantidas mauritanicus (Cosel, 2002)
• Idas argentea Jeffreys, 1876 accepted as Idas argenteus Jeffreys, 1876
• Idas argenteus Jeffreys, 1876
• Idas cristiani Fr. Giusti, Mietto & Sbrana, 2012
• Idas cylindricus Pelorce & Poutiers, 2009
• Idas emmae Fr. Giusti, Mietto & Sbrana, 2012
• Idas filippoi Fr. Giusti, Mietto & Sbrana, 2012
• Idas ghisottii Warén & Carrozza, 1990
• Idas jaclinae Fr. Giusti, Mietto & Sbrana, 2012
• Idas lamellosus A. E. Verrill, 1882
• Idas modiolaeformis (Sturany, 1896)
• Idas pelagica (Forbes, 1854) accepted as Adipicola pelagica (Forbes, 1854)
• Idas pelagicus (Forbes, 1854) accepted as Adipicola pelagica (Forbes, 1854)
• Idas simpsoni (J. T. Marshall, 1900) accepted as Nypamodiolus simpsoni (J. T. Marshall, 1900)
• Jolya letourneuxi Bourguignat, 1877
• Jolya martorelli (Hidalgo, 1877) accepted as Modiolus martorelli Hidalgo, 1877
• Jolya rhomboidea (Reeve, 1857)
• Leiosolenus aristatus (Dillwyn, 1817)
• Limnoperna fortunei (Dunker, 1857)
• Limnoperna fortunei kikuchii Habe, 1981 accepted as Xenostrobus securis (Lamarck, 1819)
• Limnoperna securis (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Xenostrobus securis (Lamarck, 1819)
• Lioberus agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835)
• Lioberus ligneus (Reeve, 1858)
• Modiola (Modiolarca) pelagica Forbes, 1854 accepted as Adipicola pelagica (Forbes, 1854)
• Modiola abscondita Aradas, 1847 accepted as Lioberus agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiola adriatica Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Modiola aquarius Grabau & S. G. King, 1928 accepted as Arcuatula senhousia (W. H. Benson, 1842)
• Modiola asperula S. V. Wood, 1856 accepted as Rhomboidella prideauxi (Leach, 1815)
• Modiola auriculata Krauss, 1848 accepted as Modiolus auriculatus Krauss, 1848
• Modiola balli T. Brown, 1844 accepted as Lioberus agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiola barbata (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. brevis Pallary, 1900 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. brunnea Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1890 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. curvata Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. elongata Pallary, 1912 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. ferruginea Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. fusca Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. luteola Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. major Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1890 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. rosea Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. rubra Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1890 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. scabra Bucquoy, Dautzenberg & Dollfus, 1890 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola barbata var. subnigra Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola bellardiana Tapparone Canefri, 1874 accepted as Arcuatula senhousia (W. H. Benson, 1842)
• Modiola caudigera Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Leiosolenus aristatus (Dillwyn, 1817)
• Modiola elongata Swainson, 1821 sensu Hanley, 1856 accepted as Jolya rhomboidea (Reeve, 1857)
• Modiola europea Weinkauff, 1867 accepted as Musculus subpictus (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiola excavata de Folin, 1867 accepted as Leiosolenus aristatus (Dillwyn, 1817)
• Modiola gallica Dautzenberg, 1895 accepted as Modiolus gallicus (Dautzenberg, 1895) accepted as Modiolus modiolus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola gibberula Cailliaud, 1865 accepted as Gregariella semigranata (Reeve, 1858)
• Modiola gibbsii Leach, 1815 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola imberbis Brusina, 1866 accepted as Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
• Modiola laevigata J. E. Gray, 1824 accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
• Modiola laevis Danilo & Sandri, 1856 accepted as Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
• Modiola lamarckiana Locard, 1886 accepted as Gibbomodiola adriatica (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Modiola lulat Dautzenberg, 1891 accepted as Modiolus lulat (Dautzenberg, 1891)
• Modiola lutea P. Fischer, 1882 accepted as Amygdalum politum (A. E. Verrill & S. Smith, 1880)
• Modiola martorelli Hidalgo, 1877 accepted as Jolya martorelli (Hidalgo, 1877) accepted as Modiolus martorelli Hidalgo, 1877
• Modiola modiolus (Linnaeus, 1758) accepted as Modiolus modiolus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola modiolus var. minor Cailliaud, 1865 accepted as Modiolus gallicus (Dautzenberg, 1895) accepted as Modiolus modiolus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola mytiloides Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola nigra J. E. Gray, 1824 accepted as Musculus niger (J. E. Gray, 1824)
• Modiola ovalis G. B. Sowerby II, 1859 accepted as Gibbomodiola adriatica (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Modiola phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844) accepted as Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
• Modiola phaseolina var. brachytera Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
• Modiola phaseolina var. lamarckiana Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
• Modiola phaseolina var. strangulata Locard, 1888 accepted as Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
• Modiola plicata (Gmelin, 1791) sensu Reeve, 1857 accepted as Jolya letourneuxi Bourguignat, 1877
• Modiola poliana R. A. Philippi, 1844 accepted as Musculus subpictus (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiola prideaux Leach, 1815 accepted as Rhomboidella prideauxi (Leach, 1815)
• Modiola prideauxiana T. Brown, 1827 accepted as Rhomboidella prideauxi (Leach, 1815)
• Modiola pterotus [sic] accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola radiata T. Brown, 1827 accepted as Modiola adriatica Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Modiola rhombea Berkeley, 1827 accepted as Rhomboidella prideauxi (Leach, 1815)
• Modiola securis Lamarck, 1819 accepted as Xenostrobus securis (Lamarck, 1819)
• Modiola senhousia W. H. Benson, 1842 accepted as Arcuatula senhousia (W. H. Benson, 1842)
• Modiola strangulata Locard, 1886 accepted as Gibbomodiola adriatica (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Modiola subclavata Libassi, 1859 † accepted as Gregariella semigranata (Reeve, 1858)
• Modiola substriata Gray, 1824 accepted as Musculus discors (Linnaeus, 1767)
• Modiola tumida Hanley, 1843 accepted as Musculus subpictus (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiola vestita R. A. Philippi, 1844 accepted as Lioberus agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiola villosa Nardo, 1847 accepted as Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola vitrea Møller, 1842 accepted as Dacrydium vitreum (Møller, 1842)
• Modiola vulgaris J. Fleming, 1828 accepted as Modiolus modiolus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiola zizyphina Caruana, 1867 accepted as Lioberus agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiolatus stultorum Jousseaume, 1893 accepted as Jolya letourneuxi Bourguignat, 1877
• Modiolula adriatica (Lamarck, 1819) accepted as Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Modiolula phaseolina (R. A. Philippi, 1844)
• Modiolus adriaticus Lamarck, 1819
• Modiolus agglutinans Cantraine, 1835 accepted as Lioberus agglutinans (Cantraine, 1835)
• Modiolus auriculatus Krauss, 1848
• Modiolus barbatellus Cantraine, 1835 accepted as Gregariella petagnae (Scacchi, 1832)
• Modiolus barbatus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Modiolus costulatus Risso, 1826 accepted as Musculus costulatus (Risso, 1826)