MarBEF Data System


WoRMS taxon details

Oniscus Linnaeus, 1758

147059  (urn:lsid:marinespecies.org:taxname:147059)

  1. Biota
  2. Animalia (Kingdom)
  3. Arthropoda (Phylum)
  4. Crustacea (Subphylum)
  5. Multicrustacea (Superclass)
  6. Malacostraca (Class)
  7. Eumalacostraca (Subclass)
  8. Peracarida (Superorder)
  9. Isopoda (Order)
  10. Oniscidea (Suborder)
  11. Orthogonopoda (Parvorder)
  12. Crinocheta (Section)
  13. Oniscidae (Family)
  14. Oniscus (Genus)
accepted
Genus
Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (type by subsequent designation)

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  1. Species Oniscus ancarensis Bilton, 1992
  2. Species Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758
  3. Species Oniscus galicianus Bilton, 1997
  4. Species Oniscus lusitanus Verhoeff, 1908
  5. Species Oniscus simonii Budde-Lund, 1885
  6. Subgenus Oniscus (Alloniscus) Dana, 1854 accepted as Alloniscus Dana, 1854 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Oniscus (Alloniscus) cornutus Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Alloniscus cornutus Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Alloniscus mirabilis (Stuxberg, 1875) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    2. Species Oniscus (Alloniscus) nicobaricus Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Alloniscus nicobaricus Budde-Lund, 1885 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    3. Species Oniscus (Alloniscus) oahuensis Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Alloniscus oahuensis Budde-Lund, 1885 (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  7. Subgenus Oniscus (Lyprobius) Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Agabiformius Verhoeff, 1908 (unaccepted > unavailable name, no characters, no included available species)
    1. Species Oniscus (Lyprobius) pusillus Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Lyprobius pusillus Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Agabiformius pusillus (Budde-Lund, 1885) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  8. Subgenus Oniscus (Philoscia) Latreile, 1804 accepted as Philoscia Latreille, 1804 (unaccepted > superseded rank)
    1. Species Oniscus (Philoscia) brevicornis Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Philoscia brevicornis Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Balloniscus brevicornis (Budde-Lund, 1885) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    2. Species Oniscus (Philoscia) gracilis Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Philoscia gracilis Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Paraphiloscia gracilis (Budde-Lund, 1885) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    3. Species Oniscus (Philoscia) longicornis Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Philoscia longicornis Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Halophiloscia couchii (Kinahan, 1858) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    4. Species Oniscus (Philoscia) maculata Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Philoscia maculata Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Balloniscus maculatus (Budde-Lund, 1885) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    5. Species Oniscus (Philoscia) nigricans Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Philoscia nigricans Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Balloniscus nigricans (Budde-Lund, 1885) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
    6. Species Oniscus (Philoscia) pulchella Budde-Lund, 1879 accepted as Philoscia pulchella Budde-Lund, 1885 accepted as Chaetophiloscia elongata (Dollfus, 1884) represented as Chaetophiloscia elongata elongata (Dollfus, 1884) (unaccepted > nomen nudum)
  9. Species Oniscus aculeatus Lepechin, 1780 accepted as Tritropis aculeata (Lepechin, 1780) accepted as Rhachotropis aculeata (Lepechin, 1780)
  10. Species Oniscus affinis Say, 1818 accepted as Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  11. Species Oniscus agilis C. Koch, 1847 accepted as Philoscia muscorum (Scopoli, 1763) represented as Philoscia muscorum muscorum (Scopoli, 1763) (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonyn of Oniscus agilis Persoon, 1793 [Isopoda])
  12. Species Oniscus agilis Persoon in Panzer, 1793 accepted as Ligidium hypnorum (Cuvier, 1792) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  13. Species Oniscus angustatus Nicolet, 1849 accepted as Benthana angustata (Nicolet, 1849) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  14. Species Oniscus aquaticus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Asellus (Asellus) aquaticus (Linnaeus, 1758) represented as Asellus (Asellus) aquaticus aquaticus Linnaeus, 1758 (basionym)
  15. Species Oniscus arenarius Slabber, 1769 accepted as Haustorius arenarius (Slabber, 1769) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  16. Species Oniscus armadillo Linnaeus, 1758 (Unavailable. Suppressed by ICZN)
  17. Species Oniscus assimilis J. C. Fabricius, 1787 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  18. Species Oniscus balthicus Pallas, 1772 accepted as Idotea balthica (Pallas, 1772) (superseded original combination)
  19. Species Oniscus bicaudatus Linnaeus, 1761 accepted as Corophium bicaudatus (Linnaeus, 1761) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  20. Species Oniscus bidentatus Adams, 1800 accepted as Dynamene bidentata (Adams, 1800) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  21. Species Oniscus bilineatus Nicolet, 1849 accepted as Benthana bilineata (Nicolet, 1849) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  22. Species Oniscus bucculentus Nicolet, 1849 accepted as Deto bucculenta (Nicolet, 1849) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  23. Species Oniscus caeruleatus Montagu, 1813 accepted as Gnathia maxillaris (Montagu, 1804) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  24. Species Oniscus cancellus Pallas, 1772 accepted as Pallasea cancellus (Pallas, 1772)
  25. Species Oniscus caspius Pallas, 1771 accepted as Dikerogammarus caspius (Pallas, 1771)
  26. Species Oniscus ceti Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cyamus ceti (Linnaeus, 1758)
  27. Species Oniscus chelipes Pallas, 1766 accepted as Idotea chelipes (Pallas, 1766) (superseded original combination)
  28. Species Oniscus cicada Fabricius, 1780 accepted as Tmetonyx cicada (Fabricius, 1780) (superseded original combination)
  29. Species Oniscus cinereus Zenker in Panzer, 1799 accepted as Armadillo vulgaris Latreille, 1804 accepted as Armadillidium vulgare (Latreille, 1804) (unaccepted > nomen oblitum, suppressed by ICZN Opinion 1897)
  30. Species Oniscus conglobator Pallas, 1766 accepted as Lekanesphaera hookeri (Leach, 1814) (unaccepted > unavailable name, placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Specific Names in Zoology (ICZN Opinion 1574))
  31. Species Oniscus convexus De Geer, 1778 accepted as Cylisticus convexus (De Geer, 1778) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  32. Species Oniscus cookii Filhol, 1885 accepted as Phalloniscus cooki (Filhol, 1885) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  33. Species Oniscus crenulatus Pallas, 1771 accepted as Hemilepistus crenulatus (Pallas, 1771) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  34. Species Oniscus curtum Leach, 1818 accepted as Sphaeroma curtum (Leach, 1818) accepted as Cymodoce truncata Leach, 1814 (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  35. Species Oniscus cuspidatus Lepechin, 1780 accepted as Paramphithoe cuspidata (Lepechin, 1780) (superseded original combination)
  36. Species Oniscus cylindracea Montagu, 1804 accepted as Conilera cylindracea (Montagu, 1804) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  37. Species Oniscus entomon Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Saduria entomon (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  38. Species Oniscus eremita Brünnich, 1783 accepted as Cymothoa eremita (Brünnich, 1783) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  39. Species Oniscus falcatus Fabricius, 1787 accepted as Nerocila falcata (Fabricius, 1787)
  40. Species Oniscus fossor C. Koch, 1838 accepted as Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  41. Species Oniscus gamarellus Pallas, 1766 accepted as Orchestia gammarellus (Pallas, 1766) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  42. Species Oniscus globator Pallas, 1772 accepted as Lekanesphaera hookeri (Leach, 1814) (unaccepted > unavailable name, placed on the Official Index of Rejected and Invalid Specific Names in Zoology (ICZN Opinion 1574))
  43. Species Oniscus gracilis Montagu, 1808 accepted as Anthura gracilis (Montagu, 1808) (basionym)
  44. Species Oniscus granulatus Lamarck, 1818 accepted as Porcellio scaber Latreille, 1804 represented as Porcellio scaber scaber Latreille, 1804
  45. Species Oniscus helveticus Verhoeff, 1896 accepted as Oroniscus helveticus (Verhoeff, 1896) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  46. Species Oniscus hirsutus Montagu, 1804 accepted as Campecopea hirsuta (Montagu, 1804) (basionym)
  47. Species Oniscus hypnorum Cuvier, 1792 accepted as Ligidium hypnorum (Cuvier, 1792) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  48. Species Oniscus imbricata Fabricius, 1775 accepted as Ceratothoa imbricata (Fabricius, 1775) (basionym)
  49. Species Oniscus kenepurensis Chilton, 1901 accepted as Phalloniscus kenepurensis (Chilton, 1901) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  50. Species Oniscus lamperti L. Koch, 1901 accepted as Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  51. Species Oniscus languidus L. Koch, 1901 accepted as Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  52. Species Oniscus linearis Linnaeus, 1767 accepted as Idotea linearis (Linnaeus, 1767) (basionym)
  53. Species Oniscus longicornis Sowerby, 1806 accepted as Astacilla longicornis (Sowerby, 1806) (basionym)
  54. Species Oniscus madidus C. Koch, 1841 accepted as Lepidoniscus minutus (C. Koch, 1838) represented as Lepidoniscus minutus minutus (C. Koch, 1838) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  55. Species Oniscus marginatus Villers, 1789 accepted as Lamisca marginatus (Villiers, 1789) accepted as Glomeris marginata (Villers, 1789) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  56. Species Oniscus marinus Slabber, 1769 accepted as Paragnathia formica (Hesse, 1864) (unaccepted > junior homonym, junior homonym of Oniscus marinus Linnaeus, 1758)
  57. Species Oniscus marinus Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Idotea balthica (Pallas, 1772) (suppressed for the purposes of the Law of Priority but not for the Law of Homonymy [ICZN Opinion 643])
  58. Species Oniscus minutus C. Koch, 1838 accepted as Lepidoniscus minutus (C. Koch, 1838) represented as Lepidoniscus minutus minutus (C. Koch, 1838) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  59. Species Oniscus murarius Cuvier, 1792 accepted as Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  60. Species Oniscus muricatus Pallas, 1776 accepted as Pallasea cancellus (Pallas, 1772)
  61. Species Oniscus muscorum Scopoli, 1763 accepted as Philoscia muscorum (Scopoli, 1763) represented as Philoscia muscorum muscorum (Scopoli, 1763)
  62. Species Oniscus myrmecophilus Baker, 1913 accepted as Hanoniscus myrmecophilus (Baker, 1913) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  63. Species Oniscus nigrescens Dana, 1853 accepted as Benthana olfersii (Brandt, 1833) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  64. Species Oniscus nodulosus Verhoeff, 1908 accepted as Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  65. Species Oniscus novae zelandiae Filhol, 1885 accepted as Oniscus novaezealandiae Filhol, 1885 accepted as Deto bucculenta (Nicolet, 1849) (unaccepted > misspelling - incorrect original spelling)
  66. Species Oniscus novaezealandiae Filhol, 1885 accepted as Deto bucculenta (Nicolet, 1849) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  67. Species Oniscus oceanicus Linnaeus, 1767 accepted as Ligia oceanica (Linnaeus, 1767)
  68. Species Oniscus oestrum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cymothoa oestrum (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  69. Species Oniscus olivieri Audouin, 1826 accepted as Porcellio olivieri (Audouin, 1826) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  70. Species Oniscus paradoxus Fabricius, 1775 accepted as Serolis paradoxa (Fabricius, 1775)
  71. Species Oniscus physodes Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Anilocra physodes (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  72. Species Oniscus praegustator Latrobe, 1802 accepted as Olencira praegustator (Latrobe, 1802) (basionym)
  73. Species Oniscus psora Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Aega psora (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  74. Species Oniscus pulchellus Zenker in Panzer, 1799 accepted as Armadillidium pulchellum (Zenker in Panzer, 1799) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  75. Species Oniscus punctatus Thomson, 1879 accepted as Phalloniscus punctatus (Thomson, 1879) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  76. Species Oniscus pustulatus Fabricius, 1781 accepted as Glomeris pustulatus (Fabricius, 1781) accepted as Glomeris pustulata (Fabricius, 1781)
  77. Species Oniscus ruderalis Pallas, 1771 accepted as Hemilepistus (Desertellio) ruderalis (Pallas, 1771) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  78. Species Oniscus scopulorum Linnaeus, 1758 accepted as Cymothoa scopulorum (Linnaeus, 1758) (basionym)
  79. Species Oniscus serratus O. Fabricius, 1780 accepted as Acanthonotozoma serratum (O. Fabricius, 1780)
  80. Species Oniscus serratus J. C. Fabricius, 1787 accepted as Sphaeroma serratum (J. C. Fabricius, 1787) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  81. Species Oniscus spinosus Fabricius, 1775 accepted as Cystisoma spinosus (Fabricius, 1775) (unaccepted > superseded combination)
  82. Species Oniscus sylvestris Fabricius, 1793 accepted as Philoscia muscorum (Scopoli, 1763) represented as Philoscia muscorum muscorum (Scopoli, 1763) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  83. Species Oniscus testudo Montagu, 1808 accepted as Pereionotus testudo (Montagu, 1808) (superseded original combination)
  84. Species Oniscus thoracicus Montagu, 1808 accepted as Ione thoracica (Montagu, 1808) (basionym)
  85. Species Oniscus tridens Scopoli, 1763 accepted as Idotea balthica (Pallas, 1772) (junior synonym)
  86. Species Oniscus tuberculatus Nicolet, 1849 accepted as Deto bucculenta (Nicolet, 1849) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  87. Species Oniscus ungulata Pallas, 1772 accepted as Paridotea ungulata (Pallas, 1772) (superseded original combination)
  88. Species Oniscus vicarius Stuxberg, 1872 accepted as Oniscus asellus Linnaeus, 1758 (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  89. Species Oniscus viridis Slabber, 1778 accepted as Idotea chelipes (Pallas, 1766) (junior synonym)
  90. Species Oniscus volutator Pallas, 1766 accepted as Corophium volutator (Pallas, 1766) (original combination)
  91. Species Oniscus zonatus Persoon in Panzer, 1793 accepted as Glomeris marginata (Villers, 1789) (unaccepted > junior subjective synonym)
  92. Species Oniscus angustus Dana, 1853 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  93. Species Oniscus armatus Nicolet, 1849 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  94. Species Oniscus bicolor Risso, 1827 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  95. Species Oniscus collinus Risso, 1827 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  96. Species Oniscus globator Cuvier, 1792 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  97. Species Oniscus latus Risso, 1827 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  98. Species Oniscus maculatus Dana, 1853 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  99. Species Oniscus mamillatus Risso, 1827 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  100. Species Oniscus marmoratus Risso, 1827 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
  101. Species Oniscus musculus Eschscholtz, 1823 (uncertain > taxon inquirendum)
  102. Species Oniscus pubescens Dana, 1853 (uncertain > nomen dubium)
marine, brackish, fresh, terrestrial
recent + fossil
Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
WoRMS (2024). Oniscus Linnaeus, 1758. Accessed at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=147059 on 2024-05-01
Date
action
by
2005-03-01 09:59:49Z
created
Cuvelier, Daphne
2007-11-28 15:20:16Z
checked
Schotte, Marilyn
2016-09-10 07:55:11Z
changed
Taiti, Stefano
2019-07-12 19:15:39Z
changed
Boyko, Christopher B.
2023-05-17 12:14:48Z
changed
Boyko, Christopher B.

Creative Commons License The webpage text is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License


original description Linnaeus, C. (1758). Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis. <em>Editio decima, reformata [10th revised edition], vol. 1: 824 pp. Laurentius Salvius: Holmiae.</em> , available online at https://biodiversitylibrary.org/page/726886 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 

basis of record Schotte, M., B.F. Kensley & S. Shilling. (1995 onwards). World list of Marine, Freshwater and Terrestrial Crustacea Isopoda. National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian Institution: Washington D.C., USA - no longer online. [website archived on 2018-01-25]. [details]   

additional source Schmalfuss, H. (2003). World catalog of terrestrial isopods (Isopoda: Oniscidea). <em>Stuttgarter Beiträge zur Naturkunde Serie A (Biologie).</em> 654: 1-341., available online at https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/60882444 [details]  Available for editors  PDF available [request] 
 
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