original descriptionSchmidt, O. (1862). Die Spongien des adriatischen Meeres. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-viii, 1-88, pls 1-7. page(s): 62-63 [details]
Other
additional sourceSchmidt, O. (1868). Die Spongien der Küste von Algier. Mit Nachträgen zu den Spongien des Adriatischen Meeres (Drittes Supplement). (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): i-iv, 1-44, pls I-V. page(s): 9 [details]
additional sourceSchmidt, O. (1870). Grundzüge einer Spongien-Fauna des atlantischen Gebietes. (Wilhelm Engelmann: Leipzig): iii-iv, 1-88, pls I-VI. page(s): 60-61; note: Misapplication [details]
additional sourceTopsent, E. (1901). Considérations sur la faune des spongiaires des côtes d'Algérie. Eponges de La Calle. <em>Archives de Zoologie expérimentale et générale.</em> (3) 9: 327-370, pls XIII-XIV. page(s): 348 [details]
additional sourceTopsent, E. (1928). Spongiaires de l'Atlantique et de la Méditerranée provenant des croisières du Prince Albert ler de Monaco. [Atlantic and Mediterranean sponges from the cruises of Prince Albert I of Monaco]. <em>Résultats des campagnes scientifiques accomplies par le Prince Albert I. Monaco.</em> 74:1-376, pls I-XI. page(s): 173-174 [details]
additional sourceTopsent, E. (1934). Eponges observées dans les parages de Monaco. (Première partie). <em>Bulletin de l'Institut océanographique, Monaco.</em> 650: 1-42. page(s): 34-35 [details]
additional sourceUriz, M.J. (1982). Estudio sistemático de las esponjas del orden Axinellida (Demospongia) de la Costa Brava (Cataluña). <em>Actas II Simposio ibérico de estudios del Bentos Marino.</em> 2 (3): 57-80. page(s): 59-61 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceVacelet, J. (1969). Eponges de la Roche du Large et de l'étage bathyal de Méditerranée (Récoltes de la soucoupe plongeante Cousteau et dragages). Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle. <em>Mémoires du Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle (A, Zoologie).</em> 59(2): 145-219, pls I-IV. page(s): 176 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBen Mustapha, K; Zarrouk, S.; Souissi, A.; El Abed, A. (2003). Diversité des Démosponges Tunisiennes. <em>Bulletin Institut national des Sciences et Technologies de la mer de Salammbô.</em> 30, 55-78. page(s): 70-71 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCarballo, J.L.; Garcia-Gómez, J.C. (1994). Esponjas del Estrecho de Gibraltar y áreas próximas, con nuevas aportaciones para la fauna Iberica [Porifera from the Straits of Gibraltar and nearby areas, new species of the Iberian fauna]. <em>Cahiers de Biologie Marine.</em> 35(2): 193-211. (look up in IMIS) page(s): 196 [details]
additional sourceMarion, A.F. (1883). Esquisse d'une topographie zoologique du Golfe de Marseille. <em>Annales du Musée d' Histoire Naturelle de Marseille, Zoologie.</em> 1: 1-108. page(s): 79 [details]
additional sourceSarà, M. (1958). Contributo all consoscenza dei Poriferi del Mar Ligure. <em>Annali di Museo Civico di Storia Naturale Genova.</em> 70(1): 207-244. page(s): 222; fig 3C [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceArnesen, E. (1920 [1932]). Spongia. <em>Report on the Scientific Results of the "Michael Sars" North Atlantic Deep-Sea Expedition, 1910.</em> 3 (II): 1-29. page(s): 23 [details]
additional sourceLaubier, L. (1966). Le coralligène des Albères. Monographie biocénotique. The coralligenous of the Albères. Biocenotic monograph.]. <em>Annales de l'Institut Océanographique, Monaco, Nouvelle Série.</em> 43:137-316, figs. 1-12, plates I-VI, maps 1-2. (look up in IMIS) page(s): 204 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBoury-Esnault, N.; Harmelin, J.-G.; Ledoyer, M.; Saldanha, L.; Zibrowius, H. (2001 [2005]). Peuplement benthique des grottes sous-marines de Sagres (Portugal, Atlantique nord-oriental). <i>In</i>: Biscoito, M., A.J. Almeida & P. Ré (Eds). A Tribute to Luiz Saldanha. <em>Boletim do Museu Municipal do Funchal.</em> Sup. 6: 15-38. page(s): 20-21 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceCruz, T. (2002). Esponjas marinas de Canarias. <em>Consejería de Política Territorial y Medio Ambiente del Gobierno de Canarias.</em> S/C Tenerife. 260 pp.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceVoultsiadou, E. (2005). Sponge diversity in the Aegean Sea: Check list and new information. <em>Italian Zoology.</em> 72 (1): 53-64. page(s): 55 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBenito, J. (1981). Algunas esponjas del litoral levantino español. <em>Boletín del Instituto Español de Oceanografia.</em> 6, 89-102. page(s): 94 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBertolino, M.; Bo, M.; Canese, S.; Bavestrello, G.; Pansini, M. (2015). Deep sponge communities of the Gulf of St Eufemia (Calabria, southern Tyrrhenian Sea), with description of two new species. <em>Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom.</em> 95 (07), 1371-1387., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1017/s0025315413001380 page(s): 1375 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceVacelet, J. (1976). Inventaire des Spongiaires du Parc national de Port-Cros (Var). <em>Travaux scientifiques du Parc national de Port-Cros.</em> 2, 167-186. page(s): 176 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTopaloğlu, B. (2001). Sponge fauna in the littoral zone of the Marmara Sea. <em>Rapports et Procès Verbaux des Réunions de la Commission Internationale pour l'Exploration de la Mer Méditerranée,.</em> 36, 421. page(s): 421 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceTopaloğlu, B. (2001). A preliminary study on sponge fauna of the north shore of Gökçeada Island. In: Öztürk B, Aysel V, editors. Ulusal Ege Adaları 2001. <em>Toplantısı Bildiriler Kitabı. İstanbul, Turkey: Türk Deniz Araştırmaları Vakfı, .</em> pp. 97–102 (in Turkish). page(s): 100 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceIdan, T.; Shefer, S.; Feldstein, T.; Yahel, R.; Huchon, D.; Ilan, M. (2018). Shedding light on an East-Mediterranean mesophotic sponge ground community and the regional sponge fauna. <em>Mediterranean marine science.</em> 19(1): 84-106., available online athttps://ejournals.epublishing.ekt.gr/index.php/hcmr-med-mar-sc/article/view/13853 page(s): 9 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceLongo, C.; Cardone, F.; Pierri, C.; Mercurio, M.; Mucciolo, S.; Marzano, C.N.; Corriero, G. (2018). Sponges associated with coralligenous formations along the Apulian coasts. <em>Marine Biodiversity.</em> 48(4): 2151-2163., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1007/s12526-017-0744-x page(s): 2156 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceSantín, A.; Grinyó, J.; Ambroso, S.; Uriz, M.-J.; Gori, A.; Dominguez-Carrió, C.; Gili, J.-M. (2018). Sponge assemblages on the deep Mediterranean continental shelf and slope (Menorca Channel, Western Mediterranean Sea). <em>Deep Sea Research Part I: Oceanographic Research Papers.</em> 131: 75-86., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.dsr.2017.11.003 page(s): Supplementary data [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceHussein, K.B.; Talet, L.B. (2019). A preliminary inventory of biodiversity and benthic habitats of “Plane” Island (Paloma) in Oran Bay, north western Algeria, (western Mediterranean). <em>Journal of the Black Sea / Mediterranean Environment.</em> 25 (1): 49-72. page(s): 58 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceIdan, T.; Shefer, S.; Feldstein, T.; Ilan, M. (2021). New discoveries in Eastern Mediterranean mesophotic sponge grounds: updated checklist and description of three novel sponge species. <em>Mediterranean Marine Science.</em> 22 (2): 270-284., available online athttps://doi.org/10.12681/mms.25837 page(s): 280 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceGabant, M.; Martin, M.-T.; Moriou, C.; Ermolenko, L.; Guérineau, V.; Retailleau, P.; Thoison, O.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Pérez, T.; Al-Mourabit , A. (2009). Axiphenylalaninium and Axityrosinium, Modified Amino Acids from the Mediterranean Marine Sponge <i>Axinella polypoides</i>. <em>Journal of Natural Products.</em> 72: 1875-1878.[details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceVan Soest, R.W.M. (2001). Porifera, <b><i>in</i></b>: Costello, M.J. <i>et al.</i> (Ed.) (2001). <i>European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification</i>. <em>Collection Patrimoines Naturels.</em> 50: 85-103. (look up in IMIS) [details]
additional sourceBabiç, K. (1922). Monactinellida und Tetractinellida des Adriatischen Meeres. <em>Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung für Systematik, Geographie und Biologie der Tiere.</em> 46(2): 217-302, pls 8-9. page(s): 238 [details]
additional sourceBoury-Esnault, N. (1971). Spongiaires de la zone rocheuse de Banyuls-sur-Mer. II. Systématique. <em>Vie et Milieu.</em> 22(2): 287-349. page(s): 303-304 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceBurton, M. (1956). The sponges of West Africa. <em>Atlantide Report (Scientific Results of the Danish Expedition to the Coasts of Tropical West Africa, 1945-1946, Copenhagen).</em> 4: 111-147. page(s): 143 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceHiscock, K.; Stone, S.M.K.; George, J.D. (1984). The marine fauna of Lundy. Porifera (sponges): a preliminary study. <em>Report Lundy Field Society.</em> 34: 16-35. page(s): 22-23; note: Misapplication [details]
additional sourceLévi, C. (1957). Spongiaires des côtes d'Israel. <em>Bulletin of the Research Council of Israel.</em> 6 B(3-4): 201-212. page(s): 202 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceLévi, C. (1960). Spongiaires des côtes occidentales africaines. <em>Bulletin de l'Institut français d'Afrique noire (A. Sciences naturelles).</em> 22 (3): 743-769. page(s): 750 [details]
additional sourceLévi, C.; Vacelet, J. (1958). Éponges récoltées dans l'Atlantique oriental par le 'Président Théodore-Tissier' (1955-1956). <em>Revue des Travaux de l'Institut des Pêches maritimes 22 (2).</em> 225-246. page(s): 233 [details]
additional sourcePouliquen, L. (1972). Les spongiaires des grottes sous-marines de la région de Marseille: Ecologie et systématique. <em>Téthys.</em> 3(4): 717-758. page(s): 127 [details]
additional sourcePulitzer-Finali, G. (1983). A collection of Mediterranean Demospongiae (Porifera) with, in appendix, a list of the Demospongiae hitherto recorded from the Mediterranean Sea. <em>Annali del Museo civico di storia naturale Giacomo Doria.</em> 84: 445-621. page(s): 516 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourceKrikech, I.; Le Pennec, G.; Ezziyyani, M. (2022). Preliminary study of the shallow water sponges (Demospongiae) from the north-central Moroccan Mediterranean coast. <em>AACL Bioflux.</em> 15 (1): 305-313. page(s): Table 2 [details] Available for editors [request]
additional sourcePansini, M.; Musso, B. (1991). Sponges from trawl-exploitable bottoms of the Ligurian and Tyrrhenian Seas: distribution and ecology. <em>P.S.Z.N.I.: Marine Ecology.</em> 12 (4): 317-329. page(s): 320 [details] Available for editors [request]
biology sourceBretting, H.; Jacobs, G.; Donadey, C.; Vacelet, J. (1983). Immunohistochemical studies on the distribution and the function of the d-galactose-specific lectins in the sponge <i>Axinella polypoides</i> (Schmidt). <em>Cell and Tissue Research.</em> 229(3): 551–571., available online athttps://doi.org/10.1007/bf00207698[details]
biology sourceCavalier-Smith, T.; Allsopp, M.T.E.P.; Chao, E.E.; Boury-Esnault, N.; Vacelet, J. (1996). Sponge phylogeny, animal monophyly, and the origin of the nervous system: 18S rRNA evidence. <em>Canadian Journal of Zoology.</em> 74 (11): 2031-2045. page(s): 2032 [details] Available for editors [request]
Present Present in aphia/obis/gbif/idigbio Inaccurate Introduced: alien Containing type locality
Lectotype Designated by Alvarez & Hooper, 2002: 730. The material in LMJG (15323 & 15814) is not mentioned, but probably should be assigned paralectotype status. Further paralectotypes are BMNH 1929.10.11. and 1877.5.2.335. [details] Phylogeny GenBank accseeion number U42455 [details]
Present 
